miRBase entry: hsa-mir-519c

Stem-loop hsa-mir-519c


Accession
MI0003148
Symbol
HGNC: MIR519C
Description
Homo sapiens hsa-mir-519c precursor miRNA
Gene family
MIPF0000020; mir-515

Summary
Caution, this is an AI generated summary based on literature. This may have errors. ?

MIR519C is a placenta-specific miRNA that is produced by trophoblasts and can be released as free miRNA or packaged into extracellular vesicles (EVs) [PMC6460512]. It has been shown to inhibit TNFα gene expression in placental explant models [PMC6460512]. MIR519C is part of the C19MC cluster on chromosome 19, which includes a total of 46 miRNA genes [PMC7378193]. It has been found to be disrupted in individuals from both the New World and Australia, along with other miRNAs such as MIR519B, MIR526B, and MIR519D [PMC3938728]. In breast invasive carcinoma, the expression of MIR519C and other miRNAs from the C19MC cluster has been analyzed and associated with stem cell biology and tumorigenesis [PMC8508841]. Additionally, several microRNAs including MIR519C have been shown to affect transcription stability and protein translation [PMC10138346]. The expression of all 46 C19MC miRNA genes, including MIR519C, has been analyzed in liver hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using TCGA datasets [PMC7378193]. Similarly, the cumulative expression of C19MC miRNA genes has also been analyzed in breast invasive carcinoma using RNA-seq datasets [PMC6193703].

References:
- [PMC3938728]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3938728/
- [PMC7378193]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7378193/
- [PMC6460512]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6460512/
- [PM10138346]: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10138346/
- [PMC8508841]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8508841/
- [PMC6193703]: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6193703/

Literature search
27 open access papers mention hsa-mir-519c
(69 sentences)

Sequence

106 reads, 15 reads per million, 22 experiments
ucucagccugugaccCUCUAGAGGGAAGCGCUUUCUGuugucugaaagaaaagAAAGUGCAUCUUUUUAGAGGAUuacaguuugaga
((((((.((((((.((((((((((((.(((((((((....(((...)))..))))))))).)))))))))))).)))))).))))))

Structure
      c      c            A         Guug   g 
ucucag cuguga cCUCUAGAGGGA GCGCUUUCU    ucu  
|||||| |||||| |||||||||||| |||||||||    ||| a
agaguu gacauU GGAGAUUUUUCU CGUGAAAga    aga  
      u      A            A         --aa   a 


Annotation confidence High
Do you think this miRNA is real?
Comments
The 5' arm of this precursor expresses a product related to miR-526 (previously named miR-526c here). Landgraf et al. confirm mature miRNA expression from both arms of the precursor [2], leading to the -5p, -3p designations. The mature sequence shown here represents the most commonly cloned form from large-scale cloning studies [2].

Genome context
chr19: 53686469-53686555 [+]
Clustered miRNAs
8 other miRNAs are < 10 kb from hsa-mir-519c
Name Accession Chromosome Start End Strand Confidence




Disease association
hsa-mir-519c is associated with one or more human diseases in the Human microRNA Disease Database
Disease Description Category PubMed ID


Database links

Mature hsa-miR-519c-5p

Accession MIMAT0002831
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-519c-5p mature miRNA
Sequence 16 - CUCUAGAGGGAAGCGCUUUCUG - 37
Evidence experimental
array-cloned [1], cloned [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

Mature hsa-miR-519c-3p

Accession MIMAT0002832
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-519c-3p mature miRNA
Sequence 54 - AAAGUGCAUCUUUUUAGAGGAU - 75
Evidence experimental
array-cloned [1]

References

  1. PubMed ID: 17604727
    A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing
    "Landgraf P, Rusu M, Sheridan R, Sewer A, Iovino N, Aravin A, Pfeffer S, Rice A, Kamphorst AO, Landthaler M, Lin C, Socci ND, Hermida L, Fulci V, Chiaretti S, Foa R, Schliwka J, Fuchs U, Novosel A, Muller RU, Schermer B, Bissels U, Inman J, Phan Q, Chien M"
    "Cell (2007) 129:1401-1414

  2. PubMed ID: 15965474
    Identification of hundreds of conserved and nonconserved human microRNAs
    "Bentwich I, Avniel A, Karov Y, Aharonov R, Gilad S, Barad O, Barzilai A, Einat P, Einav U, Meiri E, Sharon E, Spector Y, Bentwich Z"
    "Nat Genet (2005) 37:766-770