miRBase entry: hsa-mir-302a

Stem-loop hsa-mir-302a


Accession
MI0000738
Symbol
HGNC: MIR302A
Description
Homo sapiens hsa-mir-302a precursor miRNA mir-302
Gene
family?
RF00668; mir-302

Summary
Caution, this is an AI generated summary based on literature. This may have errors. ?

MIR302A is a microRNA involved in various cellular processes, including the regulation of inflammation, oxidative stress, and cell proliferation [PMC7576609; PMC8685359; PMC9889149].. It is part of the miR-302/367 cluster, which is highly expressed in embryonic stem cells and plays a role in stem cell formation and differentiation [PMC6722449]. MIR302A expression has been associated with the regulation of genes involved in cancer progression and has potential as a biomarker for tumor characteristics in colorectal cancer [PMC7602903]. It can also regulate gene expression by directly binding to target mRNA sequences, as demonstrated with ZFP91-3′UTR in luciferase reporter assays [PMC8365611]. Dysregulation of MIR302A has been implicated in various diseases including cancer, where it can act as both an oncogene and tumor suppressor gene [PMC4430936; PMC4761210].'>PMC4761210].. Moreover, MIR302A expression is modulated during cellular differentiation processes such as adipogenesis and osteogenesis [PMC4951121], and it can influence cell viability through signaling pathways like MAPK [PMC8612787]. Research also indicates that MIR302A may be involved in microvesicle-mediated miRNA transfer and NF-κB signaling pathway dysfunction during hepatocarcinogenesis [PMC4761210].

Literature search
193 open access papers mention hsa-mir-302a
(1105 sentences)

Sequence

1300 reads, 362 reads per million, 16 experiments
ccaccACUUAAACGUGGAUGUACUUGCUuugaaacuaaagaagUAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUUGGUGAugg
(((.((((.(((((((((.(((((((((((.........))))))))))).))))))))).)))).)))

Structure
   c    U         U           gaa 
cca cACU AAACGUGGA GUACUUGCUuu   a
||| |||| ||||||||| |||||||||||   c
ggu GUGG UUUGUACCU CGUGAAUgaag   u
   A    U         U           aaa 


Annotation confidence High
Do you think this miRNA is real?

Genome context
chr4: 112648183-112648251 [-]
Clustered miRNAs
4 other miRNAs are < 10 kb from hsa-mir-302a
Name Accession Chromosome Start End Strand Confidence



Biological pathways
hsa-mir-302a is involved in one or more biological pathways:
(Source: Reactome)
Biological reactions
hsa-mir-302a is involved in one or more regulation/signalling events:
(Source: Reactome)

Database links

Mature hsa-miR-302a-5p

Accession MIMAT0000683
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-302a-5p mature miRNA
Sequence 6 - ACUUAAACGUGGAUGUACUUGCU - 28
Evidence experimental
cloned [2,4], Northern [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

Mature hsa-miR-302a-3p

Accession MIMAT0000684
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-302a-3p mature miRNA
Sequence 44 - UAAGUGCUUCCAUGUUUUGGUGA - 66
Evidence experimental
cloned [2,4], Northern [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

References

  1. PubMed ID: 15183728
    Human embryonic stem cells express a unique set of microRNAs
    "Suh MR, Lee Y, Kim JY, Kim SK, Moon SH, Lee JY, Cha KY, Chung HM, Yoon HS, Moon SY, Kim VN, Kim KS"
    "Dev Biol (2004) 270:488-498

  2. PubMed ID: 17604727
    A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing
    "Landgraf P, Rusu M, Sheridan R, Sewer A, Iovino N, Aravin A, Pfeffer S, Rice A, Kamphorst AO, Landthaler M, Lin C, Socci ND, Hermida L, Fulci V, Chiaretti S, Foa R, Schliwka J, Fuchs U, Novosel A, Muller RU, Schermer B, Bissels U, Inman J, Phan Q, Chien M"
    "Cell (2007) 129:1401-1414

  3. PubMed ID: 12919684
    Embryonic stem cell-specific MicroRNAs
    "Houbaviy HB, Murray MF, Sharp PA"
    "Dev Cell (2003) 5:351-358

  4. PubMed ID: 15634332
    New human and mouse microRNA genes found by homology search
    "Weber MJ"
    "FEBS J (2005) 272:59-73