miRBase entry: hsa-mir-181c

Stem-loop hsa-mir-181c


Accession
MI0000271
Symbol
HGNC: MIR181C
Description
Homo sapiens hsa-mir-181c precursor miRNA

Summary
Caution, this is an AI generated summary based on literature. This may have errors. ?

MIR181C is a microRNA that translocates to mitochondria and affects the expression of mitochondrial transcripts in CMCs [PMC7123062]. It has been found to target phosphatidylethanolamine binding protein 1 (PEPB1) and is downregulated in the TvN in both the membrane and cytoplasmic fraction [PMC10057657]. When MIR181C is hypermethylated, it leads to increased expression of NOTCH2/4 and KRAS, which affects proliferation levels [PMC7215608]. The transcription factor binding analysis suggests that rs8108402 may be the binding site for Sp1 transcription factors, indicating its role in the transcriptional regulation of MIR181C [PMC9396029]. Elevated levels of MIR181C may contribute to the reduction of CXCL8 [PMC5422244]. Quercetin treatment has been shown to suppress MIR181C expression in neutrophils [PMC5422244]. Dex treatment decreases MIR181C expression in T24 cells but not UMUC-3 cells [PMC5053652]. Hypermethylation of MIR181C has been observed in AD brains, leading to downregulation of its corresponding transcript [PMC4861808]. MIR181C is among several miRNAs predicted to target H-2Kb and H-2Db [PMC7655649]. It has also been identified as a potential marker for a positive response to chemoradiotherapy with TMZ in glioblastoma patients [PMC7073212]. Additionally, miRNA mimics have been used for overexpression studies of miR181a and MIR181C with different time points posttransfection or postirradiation observed  [PMC8786676].

Literature search
279 open access papers mention hsa-mir-181c
(1258 sentences)

Sequence

25356 reads, 322 reads per million, 130 experiments
cggaaaauuugccaaggguuugggggAACAUUCAACCUGUCGGUGAGUuugggcagcucaggcaAACCAUCGACCGUUGAGUGGACccugaggccuggaauugccauccu
.(((.......(((..(((((.((((..((((((((..(((((((.(((((...........)))))))))))).))))))))..)))).))))))))........))).

Structure
c   -aaauuug   ag     g    AA        CU       A     ggca 
 gga        cca  gguuu gggg  CAUUCAAC  GUCGGUG GUuug    g
 |||        |||  ||||| ||||  ||||||||  ||||||| |||||    c
 ccu        ggu  ccgga uccC  GUGAGUUG  CAGCUAC CAAac    u
u   accguuaa   --     g    AG        -C       -     ggac 


Annotation confidence High
Do you think this miRNA is real?
Comments
This human miRNA was predicted by computational methods using conservation with mouse and Fugu rubripes sequences [1]. Expression of the excised miR has been validated in zebrafish, and the ends mapped by cloning. Landgraf et al. confirm the expression of miR-181c in human [2].

Genome context
chr19: 13874699-13874808 [+]
Clustered miRNAs
1 other miRNA is < 10 kb from hsa-mir-181c
Name Accession Chromosome Start End Strand Confidence




Disease association
hsa-mir-181c is associated with one or more human diseases in the Human microRNA Disease Database
Disease Description Category PubMed ID

Biological pathways
hsa-mir-181c is involved in one or more biological pathways:
(Source: Reactome)
Biological reactions
hsa-mir-181c is involved in one or more regulation/signalling events:
(Source: Reactome)

Database links

Mature hsa-miR-181c-5p

Accession MIMAT0000258
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-181c-5p mature miRNA
Sequence 27 - AACAUUCAACCUGUCGGUGAGU - 48
Evidence experimental
cloned [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

Mature hsa-miR-181c-3p

Accession MIMAT0004559
Description Homo sapiens hsa-miR-181c-3p mature miRNA
Sequence 65 - AACCAUCGACCGUUGAGUGGAC - 86
Evidence experimental
cloned [2]
Database links
Predicted targets

References

  1. PubMed ID: 17604727
    A mammalian microRNA expression atlas based on small RNA library sequencing
    "Landgraf P, Rusu M, Sheridan R, Sewer A, Iovino N, Aravin A, Pfeffer S, Rice A, Kamphorst AO, Landthaler M, Lin C, Socci ND, Hermida L, Fulci V, Chiaretti S, Foa R, Schliwka J, Fuchs U, Novosel A, Muller RU, Schermer B, Bissels U, Inman J, Phan Q, Chien M"
    "Cell (2007) 129:1401-1414

  2. PubMed ID: 12624257
    Vertebrate microRNA genes
    "Lim LP, Glasner ME, Yekta S, Burge CB, Bartel DP"
    "Science (2003) 299:1540